Audiology
Causes of Balance Disorders / Dizziness
Problems with balance and dizziness are commonly called vestibular disorders because they are regulated by the vestibular system – a tiny network of fluid-filled tubes and sacs in the labyrinth of each inner ear.
The vestibular system interacts with your eyes, bones and joints, and the brain to regulate your body’s position or orientation. Balance problems can result when these systems fail to work together properly.
Balance disorders, including dizziness, can stem from a variety of causes. Some of the more common ones include:
- Inflammation or infection of the inner ear
- Meniere's Disease, which involves a buildup of fluid in the inner ear
- Acoustic neuroma, a benign growth on the acoustic nerve in the inner ear
- A sudden drop in blood pressure, which can cause dizziness or loss of balance
- Changes in motion, which can occur when riding in airplanes, cars, amusement park rides and in other situations which cause you to change directions suddenly (called motion sickness)
- Medical conditions, including arrhythmia, common colds, and pregnancy can cause symptoms
Learn More About Balance Disorders / Dizziness