Strong Regional Burn and Trauma Center
Safety & Prevention
We don't want anyone to suffer and endure
the pain caused by major burns and traumatic injuries. That's
why we spend the time to educate children and
adults about how to
avoid burns and injuries. We believe that knowledge is the
key to prevention. Learn more about trauma prevention Web sites
Safety For Kids of Rochester
In Monroe County, unintentional injury is the leading cause of death in infants, children, and teenagers. The Injury Free Coalition for Kids is the first program in Upstate New York developed to better identify where and why these accidents occur, and help prevent them. Learn more about the Injury Free Coalition for Kids
Safety Tips to Avoid Burn and Trauma Injuries
Often times, traumatic injuries and accidents are unavoidable.
However, many injuries occur each year that could be prevented
by following some simple safety tips. Be informed and be safe.
How to Prevent Burns in Your Home
Fires in the home can be devastating. Even if no one is hurt,
the loss of personal and family items creates another kind of pain.
Fortunately, by taking a few simple precautions, you can do a great
deal to prevent fires and burns. Here are some important safety
tips for each area of your home.
Kitchen
- Don't leave the room when something is cooking on the stove
- Keep children away from the stove when you're cooking
- Keep your oven and stovetop clean
- Don't put anything flammable near the stove (e.g., towels,
aerosol cans, pot holders, etc.)
- Put pots and pans on the back burners and turn the handles
inward so that they don't stick out
- Roll up your sleeves when cooking
- Turn off the stove if you have to reach above the flame
- Use only microwave-safe containers in the microwave
- Don't microwave baby bottles
- Keep hot drinks away from children
- Don't put hot food on tables with a tablecloth or placemat
if children can pull these off the table
- Store matches and lighters out of children's reach
Bathroom
- Turn your hot water heater to 120 degrees
- Don't use electrical items (e.g., hair dryers, shavers, curling
irons, radios) near a sink or tub of water
- Test bathwater before putting your child in the tub. Use your
wrist or elbow and not your hand
Fire places and heaters
- Keep space heaters 3 feet away from flammable items such as
rugs, pillows and window treatments
- Don't leave the room with the space heater on
- Refuel kerosene heaters outside only, with kerosene only, when
the unit is cool
- Use a glass or metal screen in front of the fireplace
- Don't have rugs, papers or wood near the fireplace or wood
stove
- Hire a professional to inspect and clean your chimney every
year
- Keep a fire extinguisher in a convenient spot
- Throw ashes only into metal cans
Cellar
- Don't allow anything to touch the hot water heater or furnace
- Clean and inspect the dryer lint trap after each load of laundry
- If your basement gets flooded, turn off electrical circuits
before getting your feet wet
Garage and grill
- Don't keep gasoline anywhere near your house. It should be
only in an UN-attached garage or shed
- Fill gas motors outside only
- Don't start your lawnmower or snow blower near the gas container
or fumes
- Don't put gasoline on a grill
- Don't add lighter fluid to a lit fire
- Use gas grills only outside
- Make sure you have water or sand nearby to put out a fire
(back to top)
Child Safety In the Home
-
Keep bleach, ammonia, and cleaning supplies out of children’s
reach - they can be very poisonous. Learn more about the Poison Control Center
-
Keep all medications and vitamins out of children's reach. Learn more about the Poison Control Center
-
Get down to your child’s eye level and look for
potential safety hazards
-
Don’t use baby walkers with wheels
-
Keep window blind cords wrapped up and out of reach
-
Review our burn
prevention tips
-
Don’t leave a baby on a changing table - stay at
the side of the table while changing diapers
-
Buckle the belts on highchairs and strollers
-
Keep chairs, cribs, beds, and furniture away from windows
-
Don’t play on the stairs. Remove objects from the
stairs
- Prevent falls
(back to top)
Car Safety Tips
-
Never drink alcohol and drive. According to the National
Center for Injury Prevention, drinking alcohol is a factor
in 49% of all fatal motor vehicle accidents.
- Always wear your seat belt
-
Children under 12 should sit in the backseat
-
Children ages 4, 5,and 6, riding in any seating position of a motor vehicle are required to be restrained in an appropriate child restraint system. Children between 40-80 pounds should be in a booster seat.
-
Babies should face the rear until 1 years old and 20 pounds
-
Don’t put rear-facing car seat in front of an air
bag
-
Follow both the car seat manufacturer’s and the
car’s manual to be sure to properly install the car
seat
-
Call the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration's
Auto Safety Hotline - 800-424-9393 to see if there are
any recalls or safety notices about your car seat
- Attend a free car seat check
- When operating a motorcycle, be sure to wear a helmet and
the proper clothing. Also, make sure that the motorcycle's
headlights are always on while driving.
(back to top)
Water Safety
-
Don’t leave children alone in a bathtub, pool, or
standing water (including buckets and toilets)
-
Don’t rely on inflatable toys, bubbles, rings, rafts,
or floaties to prevent drowning
-
Put high fences around pools and hot tubs
-
Wear a U.S. Coast Guard-approved Personal Flotation Device
(PFD) when boating
- Sign children up for swimming lessons
(back to top)
Fire Prevention
-
Burn Prevention Tips for
the Toddler and Pre-school Children
More than 6,000 children die each year as a result
of serious burn injury. Here are the most common
high risks for children:
- Hot water
- House fire
- Hot grease
- Hot liquids
- Matches
|
Install smoke detectors on every floor of your house and
make sure to check the batteries on a regular basis
- Be careful when cooking. Keep the handles of pots and pans
turned in toward the center of the stove so that they can't
be knocked or pulled over. Don't wear loose clothing when cooking,
so that it doesn't catch fire. If grease catches on fire, carefully
cover the pan with lid to smother the flames, then turn off
the burner. Never put foil or other metals in a microwave oven.
- Never leave space heaters on when you leave home or go to
bed
- Replace any electrical cord that is cracked or frayed. Don't
overload extension cords or run them under rugs
- Never smoke in bed or when you are sleepy. You should use
large, deep ashtrays for smokers and put butts out with
water before throwing them away
- If there's a fire and you must exit through smoke, crawl
on your hands and knees to the nearest safe exit
(back to top)
General Safety Tips
Chemical Safety
-
Read directions and follow warnings on all household cleaning
products, garden products, insecticides and other household
chemicals
-
Keep all household chemical products in their
original labeled containers
-
Never mix cleaning products
together - deadly fumes may be released
Cords and Wires
Family Fire Escape Plan
- Create a fire escape plan. Make sure it explains how you'll
exit the house and where you'll meet
- Find two ways to get out of each room
- Plan a safe way to get to the ground from every room
- Pick a meeting place at a safe distance from the house, such
as a neighbor's house or mailbox. Plan to gather there if you've
had to escape from a fire.
- Practice the plan. Hold family fire drills twice a year
- For tips on how to create a family fire escape plan, visit the Red Cross or the U.S. Department of Homeland Security site
(back to top)
|