Primary Care
Believe in Better Health Toolkit
Weight Management
What can exercise do for me?
-
Helps with
appetite control.
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Helps to burn calories, which can
assist in the reduction of body fat.
-
Exercise can reduce stress,
anxiety, and improve emotional well-being.
- Exercise can help in registering
blood sugar and increase energy levels.
Your specialized exercise prescription
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Find an activity
that you can do at least three
times per week. As you become more fit,
increase to 5 times per week.
-
Try interval training—exercise
in shorter
burst for multiple times. For example, if your
goal is to walk for 30 minutes, try walking for
several minutes with a rest then walk again,
resting as needed until you have completed
30 minutes.
-
Wear comfortable clothing.
-
Add strength training. Muscles
burn more
calories at rest than fat. The more muscle the
greater the calorie expenditure.
-
Always stretch muscles
that you have worked.
-
Avoid high impact exercises and
movements
they can stress joints.
-
Use how you feel, "Perceived
Exertion,"
rather than heart rate when performing
aerobic activities.
- Always cool down after exertion.
Never stop
abruptly as blood can pool in feet and legs
causing you to feel dizzy or faint.
Principles for Success
-
Never compare yourself to others.
-
Best to set several
small goals to reach your
long-term goal.
-
Set a scheduled time to exercise.
-
Find an exercise
buddy, or someone to share
you successes with. Consider joining a class.
-
Remember,
as you become stronger and build
muscles, your weight may not change. Use
how your clothes feel as an indication of
fat loss.
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Precautions
-
Use caution when exercising in extreme heat
and high humidity. Drink plenty of water
and wear cool comfortable clothes. Stop if
you experience discomfort due to temperature
and humidity.
-
Drink plenty of water, before, during, and
after exercise.
-
Wear good shoes that can provide support and
protection.
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Source: Center for Lifetime Wellness, University of Rochester
Medical Center, 2003.
The
University of Rochester
Medical Center’s
commitment to help
Rochester become
America’s healthiest
community by 2020
(complete index of Believe
in Better Health Toolkit files offered on this Web
site with links to printable versions)