Tonsillitis
What is Tonsillitis?
Tonsillitis is an infection of the mass of tissue located at
the back of the throat. This tissue seems to act as a filter
for germs that attempt to invade the body.
What Are the Symptoms?
Symptoms of tonsillitis vary, and may include:
Causes of Tonsillitis
Tonsils are located in the back of the throat, near the breathing
passages of the mouth and nose. When germs enter the body, it
is usually through these passages. The tonsils and adenoids "sample"
bacteria and viruses, and sometimes become infected. Tonsillitis
can occur occasionally or can be a recurrent illness, especially
in children.
Diagnosing Tonsillitis
If you or your child experience the symptoms associated with
tonsillitis, you should see your doctor for an accurate diagnosis
and to receive the most beneficial treatment. Your doctor will
review your symptoms, your medical history and perform a physical
exam. He/she may then perform a throat culture or strep test,
an x-ray, or, perhaps, a blood test, in order to find the cause
of your symptoms.
Treatment Options
Medication
Bacterial infections of the tonsils are best treated with antibiotics.
Viral infections do not respond to antibiotics, and will need
to run their course.
Surgery
At times, it becomes necessary to surgically remove the tonsils.
This is typically due to recurrent infections that do not respond
to antibiotics, or swelling in the tonsils that interferes with
breathing. Individuals who suffer from repeated infections notice
a significant improvement following a tonsillectomy.
