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GH Secretagogues

CJC-1295

Also known as: CJC-1295 DAC, Modified GRF (1-29), mod-GRF 1-29

A synthetic growth-hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) analog studied for its ability to increase the body's own pulsatile release of growth hormone and IGF-1 — used in clinical practice for body composition, recovery, and sleep quality.

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Written by
M.D., Staff Psychiatrist · Medical Reviewer, Strong Health
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Medically reviewed by
M.D., Staff Psychiatrist · Medical Reviewer, Strong Health
Published: July 18, 2026 Updated: July 18, 2026 · Editorial Standards

What is CJC-1295?

CJC-1295 is a synthetic analog of growth-hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH), the signal your hypothalamus normally uses to tell the pituitary gland to release growth hormone. It is built on the first 29 amino acids of natural GHRH — the fragment that carries its biological activity — with substitutions that make it far more stable than the native hormone, which the body breaks down within minutes.

Two forms are commonly discussed. The plain modified sequence, often called Modified GRF (1-29) or mod-GRF 1-29, is short-acting. The version with a Drug Affinity Complex ("CJC-1295 DAC") binds to albumin in the bloodstream, extending its half-life to roughly a week and raising baseline GH output over a longer window.

CJC-1295 is not an FDA-approved drug. In the United States it is available only as a pharmacy-compounded preparation prescribed under physician supervision; it is frequently paired with a growth-hormone secretagogue such as Ipamorelin, which works through a complementary pathway.

How CJC-1295 works

CJC-1295 binds to GHRH receptors on the pituitary and stimulates the gland to synthesize and release growth hormone. Crucially, it amplifies the body's own signaling rather than replacing it — the GH is still released in pulses, and downstream feedback loops remain in play, which is a meaningfully different physiology than injecting recombinant growth hormone directly.

The rise in growth hormone in turn drives the liver to produce insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1), the main mediator of GH's effects on muscle protein synthesis, fat metabolism, and tissue repair. The DAC version sustains this elevation over days; the non-DAC form produces a sharper, shorter pulse that more closely mimics natural secretion.

Because it acts "upstream" and preserves pulsatility, CJC-1295 is often combined with a ghrelin-mimetic secretagogue like Ipamorelin: the GHRH analog raises the amplitude of each GH pulse while the secretagogue increases pulse frequency, and the two together produce a larger, more physiologic GH release than either alone.

What CJC-1295 is used for

Body composition & muscle

The most common reason patients ask about CJC-1295 — supporting lean muscle and a lower body-fat percentage in active adults through a sustained, physiologic rise in GH and IGF-1.

Recovery & tissue repair

Used to support recovery from training and everyday wear-and-tear, on the rationale that higher GH/IGF-1 aids protein synthesis and connective-tissue repair; typically alongside, not instead of, good training and nutrition.

Sleep quality

Because the largest natural GH pulse occurs during deep sleep, patients often report improved sleep depth; evening dosing is a common part of GH-secretagogue protocols.

Age-related GH decline

Explored as part of an anti-aging or 'GH optimization' plan in adults whose growth-hormone output has fallen with age, always under physician oversight and monitoring.

What the evidence shows

The clearest human data come from early pharmacology studies of CJC-1295 DAC. In healthy adults, single subcutaneous doses produced sustained, dose-dependent increases in growth hormone and IGF-1 lasting up to about two weeks, confirming that the albumin-binding design does prolong activity as intended [1][2].

Beyond those pharmacodynamic studies, high-quality clinical trials measuring hard outcomes — muscle mass, strength, fat loss, or long-term safety — are limited. Much of the enthusiasm rests on the well-established biology of the GH/IGF-1 axis rather than on large randomized trials of CJC-1295 itself, and one early development program was discontinued after a safety signal, which is part of why it never reached approval [1][3].

We present this honestly. CJC-1295 reliably raises GH and IGF-1 in humans, which is a real and measurable effect; what is far less certain is how those changes translate into the body-composition and longevity benefits patients hope for. That gap between mechanism and proven outcome is exactly why it belongs under physician supervision with monitoring, not casual use.

Dosing & administration context

CJC-1295 is given by subcutaneous injection. The non-DAC (mod-GRF 1-29) form is typically dosed more frequently and often timed before sleep or paired with Ipamorelin, while the DAC form is dosed less often because of its longer half-life. Doses are expressed in micrograms and individualized rather than fixed.

Because GH secretion is blunted by food — particularly carbohydrate and fat — protocols in clinical use often specify a fasting window around the injection. These are the kinds of details a prescriber tailors to your goals, labs, and response; we describe them as clinical context, not as a self-dosing guide.

CJC-1295 obtained outside a prescription — research-only vials or gray-market powders — carries no assurance of identity, purity, dose accuracy, or sterility, and mislabeled GH-peptide products are common. Source control is a core part of using this compound safely.

CJC-1295 is not an FDA-approved medication. Content on this page is clinical context for physician-supervised, pharmacy-compounded use — not a dosing guide or a substitute for medical advice.

Safety & side effects

The most frequently reported effects are related to the injection and to the GH rise itself: injection-site reactions, transient flushing or warmth, headache, and fluid retention that can show up as mild swelling or joint achiness. These are usually dose-dependent and improve when the dose is adjusted.

The more important considerations are metabolic and long-term. Raising GH and IGF-1 can affect insulin sensitivity and blood sugar, so we monitor glucose in at-risk patients, and IGF-1 is checked to keep levels within an age-appropriate range rather than pushed arbitrarily high. Long-term safety data specific to CJC-1295 are limited, which shapes how conservatively we prescribe it.

Because IGF-1 is a growth-promoting signal, any active or historical cancer is a firm reason for caution, and we screen for it before treatment. As with every peptide we use, pharmacy-grade product from a licensed compounding pharmacy is a fundamentally different risk profile than an unverified research vial.

Common side effects

  • ·Injection-site redness, itching, or soreness
  • ·Transient facial flushing or a feeling of warmth
  • ·Headache
  • ·Water retention, mild swelling, or joint achiness
  • ·Tingling or numbness in the hands (uncommon)
  • ·Lightheadedness shortly after injection (uncommon)

Who should not use it

  • ·Active or recent malignancy (IGF-1 is growth-promoting)
  • ·Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • ·Poorly controlled diabetes or significant insulin resistance (requires close oversight)
  • ·Known hypersensitivity to the compound

How Strong Health prescribes CJC-1295

At Strong Health, CJC-1295 is prescribed only after a physician evaluation — in person at our Miami (Brickell) clinic or by telehealth — that includes your goals, health history, and baseline labs such as IGF-1 and glucose. It is dispensed exclusively through licensed 503A or 503B compounding pharmacies under physician orders; we do not sell or recommend research-only product.

We most often use CJC-1295 as part of a growth-hormone-support protocol rather than in isolation, frequently combined with Ipamorelin so the two peptides raise GH pulse amplitude and frequency together. Timing, form (DAC vs. non-DAC), and dose are matched to your goals and tolerance.

Follow-up is built in. Your physician rechecks IGF-1 and relevant metabolic markers at scheduled intervals, reviews how you feel and respond, and adjusts, pauses, or stops treatment accordingly. The aim is a physiologic, monitored increase — not the highest possible GH level.

Get CJC-1295 under physician supervision →

Available in person at our Miami (Brickell) clinic and via telehealth across our service areas.

Frequently asked questions

Is CJC-1295 FDA-approved?

No. CJC-1295 is not an FDA-approved drug, and an early development program was discontinued. In the United States it is available only as a pharmacy-compounded preparation prescribed under physician supervision. Strong Health works exclusively with licensed 503A and 503B compounding pharmacies — never research-only or gray-market product.

What's the difference between CJC-1295 with and without DAC?

The DAC (Drug Affinity Complex) version binds to albumin in your blood, which extends its half-life to about a week and raises baseline growth hormone over a longer window. The non-DAC form — Modified GRF (1-29), or mod-GRF 1-29 — is short-acting and produces a sharper, more natural GH pulse, which is why it is often dosed at night or paired with Ipamorelin.

How is CJC-1295 different from taking growth hormone (HGH)?

CJC-1295 stimulates your own pituitary to release growth hormone in natural pulses, so feedback loops stay intact. Injecting recombinant HGH bypasses that regulation and delivers a constant external supply. The secretagogue approach is generally considered more physiologic, though it depends on your pituitary being able to respond.

Why is CJC-1295 combined with Ipamorelin?

They act through complementary pathways. CJC-1295 is a GHRH analog that increases the size of each GH pulse, while Ipamorelin is a ghrelin-mimetic secretagogue that increases how often pulses occur. Used together under physician oversight, they produce a larger, more physiologic GH release than either peptide alone.

Will CJC-1295 help me build muscle or lose fat?

It reliably raises growth hormone and IGF-1, which are involved in muscle protein synthesis and fat metabolism. What is less well proven is how much those changes translate into measurable muscle gain or fat loss, since large outcome trials are lacking. We set expectations conservatively and judge response on your labs and results, alongside training and nutrition.

Is CJC-1295 safe?

Short-term side effects are usually mild — injection-site reactions, flushing, headache, and fluid retention. The bigger considerations are effects on blood sugar and the limited long-term safety data, so we check IGF-1 and glucose, screen for contraindications such as active cancer, use only pharmacy-grade product, and monitor throughout treatment.

References & sources

  1. [1] Teichman SL, et al. Prolonged stimulation of growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor I secretion by CJC-1295, a long-acting analog of GH-releasing hormone, in healthy adults. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2006. View source →
  2. [2] Ionescu M, Frohman LA. Pulsatile secretion of growth hormone (GH) persists during continuous stimulation by CJC-1295, a long-acting GH-releasing hormone analog. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2006. View source →
  3. [3] Sackmann-Sala L, Ding J, Frohman LA, Kopchick JJ. Activation of the GH/IGF-1 axis by CJC-1295, a long-acting GHRH analog, results in serum protein profile changes in normal adult subjects. Growth Horm IGF Res. 2009. View source →

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